這篇文章主要介紹java web如何實現自動登錄功能，文中介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小伙伴們一定要看完！
具體內容如下
主要思路就是：當用戶訪問網站的首頁時，瀏覽器端會先檢擦瀏覽器中存在的cookie中是否又登錄的用戶的用戶名，如果有，則直接跳轉至用戶登錄好的界面，如果沒有，則重定向至登錄界面，在服務器端創建該用戶登錄的cookie,響應時，將創建的cookie返回至瀏覽器端保存。
一、用戶訪問首頁時檢查cookie是否存在。
package ahpudong.com;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet("/index.do")
public class index extends HttpServlet {
public index() {
super();
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
Cookie[] cookies=request.getCookies();
if(cookies!=null){
for(Cookie cookie:cookies){
String name=cookie.getName();
String value=cookie.getValue();
if("name".equals(name) && "chendong".equals(value)){
request.setAttribute(name, value);
request.getRequestDispatcher("user.view").forward(request, response);
return;
}
}
}
response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
}
}二、確定用戶登錄的cookie不存在，在手動登錄的過程中創建用戶登錄cookie。
package ahpudong.com;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet("/login.do")
public class login extends HttpServlet {
public login() {
super();
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String name=request.getParameter("name");
String pwd=request.getParameter("pwd");
String login=request.getParameter("auto");
if("chendong".equals(name) && "123456".equals(pwd)){
if("on".equals(login)){
Cookie cookie=new Cookie("name","chendong");
cookie.setMaxAge(7*24*60*60);//有效期為一個星期
response.addCookie(cookie);
request.setAttribute("name",name);
request.getRequestDispatcher("user.view").forward(request, response);
}
}else{
response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
}
}
}三、登錄成功時的視圖層
package ahpudong.com;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet("/user.view")
public class User extends HttpServlet {
public User() {
super();
}
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request,response);
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request,response);
}
public void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException{
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
String name=(String) request.getAttribute("name");
out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
out.println("<HTML>");
out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println(" <BODY>");
out.println("<h2>"+"welcome "+name+" login"+"</h2>");
out.println(" </BODY>");
out.println("</HTML>");
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}以上是“java web如何實現自動登錄功能”這篇文章的所有內容，感謝各位的閱讀！希望分享的內容對大家有幫助，更多相關知識，歡迎關注億速云行業資訊頻道！
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