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怎么實現HTTPS POST發送FORM表單參數返回Json

發布時間:2022-11-10 17:14:46 來源:億速云 閱讀:168 作者:iii 欄目:編程語言

今天小編給大家分享一下怎么實現HTTPS POST發送FORM表單參數返回Json的相關知識點,內容詳細,邏輯清晰,相信大部分人都還太了解這方面的知識,所以分享這篇文章給大家參考一下,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后有所收獲,下面我們一起來了解一下吧。

依賴

<!--httpClient Start-->
        <!--httpClient 文件上傳 Start-->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.11.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--httpClient 文件上傳 End-->

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpcore -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
            <version>4.4.14</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-httpclient/commons-httpclient -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpmime -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--httpClient End-->

工具類

package com.sinosoft.fis.utils;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.X509HostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

/**
 * 實現HTTPS協議POST請求FORM參數返回報文
 *
 * @author gblfy
 * @date 2022-09-26
 */
public class HttpFormClient {

    private static PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connMgr;
    private static RequestConfig requestConfig;
    private static final int MAX_TIMEOUT = 7000;

    static {
        // 設置連接池
        connMgr = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager();
        // 設置連接池大小
        connMgr.setMaxTotal(100);
        connMgr.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(connMgr.getMaxTotal());

        RequestConfig.Builder configBuilder = RequestConfig.custom();
        // 設置連接超時
        configBuilder.setConnectTimeout(MAX_TIMEOUT);
        // 設置讀取超時
        configBuilder.setSocketTimeout(MAX_TIMEOUT);
        // 設置從連接池獲取連接實例的超時
        configBuilder.setConnectionRequestTimeout(MAX_TIMEOUT);
        // 在提交請求之前 測試連接是否可用
        configBuilder.setStaleConnectionCheckEnabled(true);
        requestConfig = configBuilder.build();
    }


    /**
     * 發送 HTTPS POST 請求
     *
     * @param apiUrl      API接口URL
     * @return
     */
    public static String sendPostHttpSSLJsonOrForm(String apiUrl) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(createSSLConnSocketFactory()).setConnectionManager(connMgr).setDefaultRequestConfig(requestConfig).build();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(apiUrl);
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String httpStr = null;

        try {
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                return null;
            }
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            if (entity == null) {
                return null;
            }
            httpStr = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (response != null) {
                try {
                    EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return httpStr;
    }

    /**
     * 創建SSL安全連接
     *
     * @return
     */
    private static SSLConnectionSocketFactory createSSLConnSocketFactory() {
        SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = null;
        try {
            SSLContext sslContext = new SSLContextBuilder().loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() {

                @Override
                public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
                    return true;
                }
            }).build();
            sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext, new X509HostnameVerifier() {

                @Override
                public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
                    return true;
                }

                @Override
                public void verify(String host, SSLSocket ssl) throws IOException {
                }

                @Override
                public void verify(String host, X509Certificate cert) throws SSLException {
                }

                @Override
                public void verify(String host, String[] cns, String[] subjectAlts) throws SSLException {
                }
            });
        } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return sslsf;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String postSSL = HttpFormClient.sendPostHttpSSLJsonOrForm("https://gblfy/openapi/auth/credential?clientId=newchinalife&secret=f1hyv7av&userType=2");
        System.out.println("返回" + postSSL);
    }
}

以上就是“怎么實現HTTPS POST發送FORM表單參數返回Json”這篇文章的所有內容,感謝各位的閱讀!相信大家閱讀完這篇文章都有很大的收獲,小編每天都會為大家更新不同的知識,如果還想學習更多的知識,請關注億速云行業資訊頻道。

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