本文小編為大家詳細介紹“Dubbo+zookeeper搭配分布式服務的方法”，內容詳細，步驟清晰，細節處理妥當，希望這篇“Dubbo+zookeeper搭配分布式服務的方法”文章能幫助大家解決疑惑，下面跟著小編的思路慢慢深入，一起來學習新知識吧。
1.當垂直應用越來越多，應用之間交互不可避免，將核心業務抽取出來，作為獨立的服務，逐漸形成穩定的服務中心，前端應用能更快速的響應多變的市場需求。
2.此時，用于提高業務復用及整合的 分布式服務框架(RPC) 是關鍵。
一款分布式服務框架
高性能和透明化的RPC遠程服務調用方案
SOA服務治理方案
作為分布式架構比較后的框架，同時也是比較容易入手的框架，適合作為分布式的入手框架，下面是簡單的搭建過程
工具:idea+tomact+zookeeper (知識點:jsp,spring,springmvc,maven)
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>5.2.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>5.2.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>2.6.2</version> </dependency> <!--zookeeper依賴--> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId> <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId> <version>4.1.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.atchengdu</groupId> <artifactId>001-interface</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
工程分布：
provider實現interface提供服務,constomer消費provider提供的服務
interface:
package com.atchengdu.serviceinterface;
import com.atchengdu.pojo.User;
public interface Userservice {
//獲取user的信息
User getuserByid(Integer ie);
}
package com.atchengdu.pojo;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class User implements Serializable {
private Integer id ;
private String name;
public User(Integer id, String name) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public User() {
public Integer getId() {
return id;
public void setId(Integer id) {
public String getName() {
return name;
public void setName(String name) {
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
'}';provider：
package com.atchengdu.Modulserviceimpl;
import com.atchengdu.pojo.User;
import com.atchengdu.serviceinterface.Userservice;
public class Userserviceimpl implements Userservice {
@Override
public User getuserByid(Integer ie) {
User user=new User(1,"張三");
return user;
}
}<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd"> <!--聲明名稱--> <dubbo:application name="002-provider"></dubbo:application> <!--設置協議和端口號--> <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880"></dubbo:protocol> <!--使用注冊中心--> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181"></dubbo:registry> <!--暴露服務接口--> <dubbo:service interface="com.atchengdu.serviceinterface.Userservice" ref="userserviceimpl"></dubbo:service> <!--加載業務實實現了--> <bean id="userserviceimpl" class="com.atchengdu.Modulserviceimpl.Userserviceimpl"></bean> </beans>
constomer:
package com.atchengdu.webcontroller;
import com.atchengdu.pojo.User;
import com.atchengdu.serviceinterface.Userservice;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class Usercontroller {
@Autowired
private Userservice userservice;
@RequestMapping("/user")
public String user(Model model,Integer id ){
User user = userservice.getuserByid(id);
model.addAttribute("user",user);
return "user";
}
}<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task https://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.atchengdu.webcontroller"> </context:component-scan> <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven> <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> <property name="prefix" value="/"></property> </bean> </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd"> <dubbo:application name="003-constomer"></dubbo:application> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181"></dubbo:registry> <dubbo:reference id="userservice" interface="com.atchengdu.serviceinterface.Userservice"></dubbo:reference> </beans>
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