samba技術留檔

[root@qhfax code]# smbpasswd -a nginx

New SMB password:

Retype new SMB password:

Added user nginx.

smbpasswd 屬于samba套件，能夠實現添加或刪除samba用戶和為用戶修改密碼

參數：

 -a：向smbpasswd文件中添加用戶；

 -c：指定samba的配置文件；

 -x：從smbpasswd文件中刪除用戶；

 -d：在smbpasswd文件中禁用指定的用戶；

 -e：在smbpasswd文件中激活指定的用戶；

 -n：將指定的用戶的密碼置空。

問題：

smbpasswd samba

New SMB password:

Retype new SMB password:

Failed to find entry for user samba.

解決方法，加參數'-a'：

# smbpasswd  -a samba

New SMB password:

Retype new SMB password:

Failed to add entry for samba

解決方法：

vi /etc/samba/smb.conf 編輯smb.conf 文件

將;security = share修改為 security user

這是因為沒有加相應的系統賬號，所以會提示Failed to add entry for user的錯誤，只需增加相應的系統賬號test就可以了

useradd  nginx

[root@qhfax samba]# smbpasswd -a nginx

New SMB password:

Retype new SMB password:

workgroup = LinuxSir

netbios name = LinuxSir05

server string = Linux Samba Server TestServer

security = share

client code page=936

display charset = UTF-8

unix charset = UTF-8

dos charset = UTF-8

security = user 

encrypt passwords = yes

smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

[log]

path = /log/abc

writeable = no

browseable = yes

guest ok = yes

補充：

以上設置中，smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd文件沒有生效，smbpasswd命令成功后，測試也是成功的，但是沒有寫入這個密碼文件，最后通過查找，原來密碼是存儲在這里：

[root@qhfax samba]# ll /var/lib/samba/private

總用量 832

-rw------- 1 root root 421888 10月 10 10:07 passdb.tdb

-rw------- 1 root root 430080 4月   1 2015 secrets.tdb

權限細化：

net use * /del

#security = share

client code page=936

display charset = UTF-8

unix charset = UTF-8

dos charset = UTF-8

passdb backend = tdbsam

security = user

encrypt passwords = yes

username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

[ali_log]

#admin user = dev

path = /sc_log/ali_log

writeable = no

browseable = yes

guest ok = no

valid users = dev

[ali_code]

#admin user = dev

path = /sc_log/sc_code

writeable = no

browseable = yes

guest ok = no

valid users = dev

[ali_upload]

path = /upload/code

#admin users = test

valid users = test

writeable = yes

browseable = yes

guest ok = no