場景演示: mysql> create table test(id int,name varchar(12),primary key(id)); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec) mysql> insert into test values(1,'ttt'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into test values(2,'ttt'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> commit; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> update test set name='aaaa' where id in (select id from test); ERROR 1093 (HY000): You can't specify target table 'test' for update in FROM clause
官方說明:
Error: 1093 SQLSTATE: HY000 (ER_UPDATE_TABLE_USED)
Message: You can't specify target table '%s' for update in FROM clause
This error occurs for attempts to select from and modify the same table within a single statement. If the select attempt occurs within a derived table, you can avoid this error by setting the derived_merge flag of the optimizer_switch system variable to force the subquery to be materialized into a temporary table, which effectively causes it to be a different table from the one modified. See Section 9.2.2.3, “Optimizing Derived Tables and View References”.
mysql不支持,在一條語句對同一個表,先查詢再更新的操作。
解決方法1:改成sql
比如:利用臨時表
mysql> update test set name='aaaa' where id in (select id from (select id from test)c); Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.02 sec) Rows matched: 2 Changed: 2 Warnings: 0
解決方法2:
官方說:可以通過設置optimizer_switch的 derived_merge參數來解決。
備注:Oracle是不會這個問題的
免責聲明:本站發布的內容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創、轉載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網站立場,如果涉及侵權請聯系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關證據,一經查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。