這篇文章將為大家詳細講解有關使用PHP怎么導出excel數據,文章內容質量較高,因此小編分享給大家做個參考,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后對相關知識有一定的了解。
class Excel_XML
{
//定于私有變量,頂部標簽
private $header = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"%s\"?\>\n<Workbook xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:
office:spreadsheet\" xmlns:x=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\" xmlns:ss=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:
office:spreadsheet\" xmlns:html=\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40\">";
//底部標簽
private $footer = "</Workbook>";
//定于行數組
private $lines = array();
//設置編碼
private $sEncoding;
//設置類型
private $bConvertTypes;
//設置sheet名稱
private $sWorksheetTitle;
//構造函數
public function __construct(
$sEncoding = 'UTF-8',$bConvertTypes = false,$sWorksheetTitle = 'Table1')
{
$this->bConvertTypes = $bConvertTypes;
$this->setEncoding($sEncoding);
$this->setWorksheetTitle($sWorksheetTitle);
}
//設置編碼,在構造函數里面默認的事UTF-8格式
public function setEncoding($sEncoding)
{
$this->sEncoding = $sEncoding;
}
//設置excel的頭
public function setWorksheetTitle ($title)
{
$title = preg_replace ("/[\\\|:|\/|\?|\*|\[|\]]/", "", $title);
$title = substr ($title, 0, 31);
$this->sWorksheetTitle = $title;
}
//增加行函數(關鍵函數)
private function addRow ($array)
{
$cells = ""; //設置每個單元為空
foreach ($array as $k => $v)
{
$type = 'String'; //默認類型是字符串
if ($this->bConvertTypes === true && is_numeric($v)): //判斷類型
{ $type = 'Number'; }
$v = htmlentities($v, ENT_COMPAT, $this->sEncoding);
$cells .= "<Cell><Data ss:Type=\"$type\">" . $v . "</Data></Cell>\n";
}
$this->lines[] = "<Row>\n" . $cells . "</Row>\n"; //寫入數組
}
//增加數組
public function addArray ($array)
{
foreach ($array as $k => $v)
{$this->addRow ($v);}
}
//導出xml
public function generateXML ($filename = 'excel-export')
{
$filename = preg_replace('/[^aA-zZ0-9\_\-]/', '', $filename);
header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=" . $this->sEncoding);
header("Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"" . $filename . ".xls\"");
echo stripslashes (sprintf($this->header, $this->sEncoding));
echo "\n<Worksheet ss:Name=\"" . $this->sWorksheetTitle . "\">\n<Table>\n";
foreach ($this->lines as $line)
echo $line;
echo "</Table>\n</Worksheet>\n";
echo $this->footer;
}
}原理很簡單,就是把數據數組,讀出來,再用XML的標簽封上,在用php自帶的header()函數告訴游覽器,就可以了。
調用:
public function import()
{
$data = array(
1 => array ('學校名稱',"隊伍名稱")
);
foreach($this->team as $key=>$value)
{
array_push($data,array($key, $value));
}
$xls = new Excel_XML('UTF-8', false, 'My Test Sheet'); //實例化函數
$xls->addArray($data);
$xls->generateXML('school'); //導出并設置名稱
}關于使用PHP怎么導出excel數據就分享到這里了,希望以上內容可以對大家有一定的幫助,可以學到更多知識。如果覺得文章不錯,可以把它分享出去讓更多的人看到。
免責聲明:本站發布的內容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創、轉載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網站立場,如果涉及侵權請聯系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關證據,一經查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。