zabbix3.4監控系統安裝部署

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1.?修改主機名

vim /etc/hostname ，修改為zabbix-server

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2.?網卡配置

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno16780032

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3.?關閉防火墻和selinux

systemctl stop firewalld.service

systemctl disable firewalld.service

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4.?關閉selinux

vim /etc/selinux/config，修改為：SELINUX=disabled

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5.?初始化系統（內核優化等，非必選）

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6.?配置yum源

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yum clean all

yum makecache

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7.?安裝zabbix服務端

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

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8.?啟動zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

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9.?下載數據庫服務端和客戶端

wget https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.6/MySQL-server-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-client-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

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10.?數據庫服務端和客戶端安裝

rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force -nodeps

rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

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11.?創建相關目錄及目錄授權

mkdir -p /data/mysql/

chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysql/

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12.?修改數據庫配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

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[client]

port ??????????????????????????= 3306

socket ????????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql.sock

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[mysqld]

user ??????????????????????????= mysql

port ??????????????????????????= 3306

character-set-server ??????????= utf8

default-storage-engine ????????= InnoDB

socket ????????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql.sock

pid-file ??????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql.pid

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# DATA STORAGE #

datadir ???????????????????????= /data/mysql/

innodb_data_file_path ?????????= ibdata1:1024M:autoextend

innodb_data_home_dir ??????????= /data/mysql/

innodb_log_group_home_dir ?????= /data/mysql/

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# LOGGING #

log-error ?????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql-error.log

log-queries-not-using-indexes ?= 0

slow-query-log ????????????????= 1

long_query_time ???????????????= 2

slow-query-log-file ???????????= /data/mysql/mysql-slow.log

lower_case_table_names ????????= 1

skip-grant-tables

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13.初始化數據庫

/usr/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid

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14.?啟動數據庫及設置root密碼

/etc/init.d/mysql restart

mysqladmin -h 127.0.0.1 -uroot -p password

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15.?登錄數據庫，mysql -uroot -p

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16.?創建zabbix數據庫 zabbix數據庫的密碼為zabbix

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'

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17.?導入數據庫

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

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18.?編輯Zabbix前端PHP配置,主要是更改時區

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

修改此行：php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

systemctl restart httpd

19.?瀏覽器訪問并配置

http://192.168.8.133/zabbix/?

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20.?修改為中文界面

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在Adminstration-->Users下面找到對應的用戶，點進去，找到Language，選擇Chinese（zh_CN）,更新后，刷新頁面即可切換為中文界面。

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21.?zabbix客戶端安裝配置

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centos7:

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rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

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yum -y install ?zabbix-agent

systemctl enable zabbix-agent

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sed -i 's/Server=127.0.0.1/Server=192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

sed -i 's/ServerActive=127.0.0.1/ServerActive==192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

echo "192.168.8.133 ???Zabbix server" >> /etc/hosts

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systemctl restart ?zabbix-agent

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centos6:

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rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

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yum install zabbix-agent

chkconfig zabbix-agent on

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sed -i 's/Server=127.0.0.1/Server=192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

sed -i 's/ServerActive=127.0.0.1/ServerActive==192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

echo "192.168.8.133 ???Zabbix server" >> /etc/hosts

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service zabbix-agent start

配置zabbix-server服務器的hosts

vim /etc/hosts

包含服務端和所有客戶端的主機

根據監控需要完成監控項目的配置