1、首先切換到Oracle用戶
[oracle@oracletest ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/ -----標紅字體部分數據庫可能不一樣,有的是dbhome_1,以自己實際配置目錄為準 [oracle@oracletest bin]$ vi dbstart
LOGMSG="logger -puser.alert -s " trap 'exit' 1 2 3 # for script tracing case $ORACLE_TRACE in T) set -x ;; esac # Set path if path not set (if called from /etc/rc) SAVE_PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/etc:${PATH} ; export PATH SAVE_LLP=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH # First argument is used to bring up Oracle Net Listener ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME ############此處原來是$1,改成$ORACLE_HOME if [ ! $ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER ] ; then echo "ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER is not SET, unable to auto-start Oracle Net Listener" echo "Usage: $0 ORACLE_HOME" else LOG=$ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER/listener.log
2、用root用戶編輯oratab和rc.local
[root@oracletest ~]# vi /etc/oratab # This file is used by ORACLE utilities. It is created by root.sh # and updated by either Database Configuration Assistant while creating # a database or ASM Configuration Assistant while creating ASM instance. # A colon, ':', is used as the field terminator. A new line terminates # the entry. Lines beginning with a pound sign, '#', are comments. # # Entries are of the form: # $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N|Y>: # # The first and second fields are the system identifier and home # directory of the database respectively. The third filed indicates # to the dbstart utility that the database should , "Y", or should not, # "N", be brought up at system boot time. # # Multiple entries with the same $ORACLE_SID are not allowed. # # oadb:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:Y ###此處原來是N,改為Y [root@oracletest ~]# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local #!/bin/sh # # This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts. # You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don't # want to do the full Sys V style init stuff. touch /var/lock/subsys/local #####在空白處添加下面兩行,其中標紅字體部分數據庫可能不一樣,有的是dbhome_1,以自己實際配置目錄為準 su oracle -lc "/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/lsnrctl start" su oracle -lc /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/dbstart
經過上面兩步操作,數據庫服務器重啟后,數據庫也會自動啟動。
總結
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