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CentOS被Dropped最新消息

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2025-10-22 02:20:45
欄目: 智能運維

CentOS Linux Officially Ended Support for All Versions
As of June 30, 2024, CentOS Linux—once a widely used free, community-driven Linux distribution—has fully reached its End-of-Life (EOL) status. This means CentOS 7 (released in 2014) and earlier versions (such as CentOS 6 and 5) no longer receive official security updates, bug fixes, or technical support from Red Hat, the project’s sponsor. The shift aligns with Red Hat’s 2020 decision to reposition CentOS as an upstream testing ground for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), focusing resources on CentOS Stream instead of stable, binary-compatible releases.

Key Implications of CentOS Reaching EOL

  • Security Risks: Without official patches, systems running CentOS Linux are vulnerable to unaddressed cyber threats, making them unsuitable for production environments or applications handling sensitive data.
  • Compatibility Challenges: Newer hardware and software may drop support for CentOS Linux, leading to potential compatibility issues when upgrading devices or integrating with modern tools.
  • Loss of Community Support: The CentOS community has largely shifted focus to CentOS Stream, reducing resources for troubleshooting and guidance related to legacy CentOS versions.

Recommended Actions for Users Still on CentOS Linux

  1. Migrate to a Supported Distribution: The most secure and future-proof solution is to transition to a Linux distribution that receives regular updates. Key alternatives include:
    • CentOS Stream: A rolling-release upstream of RHEL, ideal for users who want to stay close to RHEL’s development cycle.
    • RHEL Itself: A commercial enterprise-grade OS with long-term support (LTS) and professional services (note: RHEL requires a subscription for updates).
    • Other Compatible Distros: Ubuntu LTS (known for stability), AlmaLinux (a RHEL-compatible community distro), or Rocky Linux (another RHEL fork) are popular choices for CentOS migrants.
  2. Use Extended Lifecycle Services (If Available): For CentOS 7 users, some cloud providers (like Alibaba Cloud) offer free or paid extended support (e.g., Alibaba Cloud’s CentOS 7 ELS) until mid-2025. This provides critical security patches but is a temporary measure—not a permanent solution.
  3. Switch to CentOS Vault for Archived Packages (Temporary Fix): If you must continue using CentOS Linux temporarily, you can configure your system to pull packages from the CentOS Vault Mirror (https://vault.centos.org). However, this does not include security updates and is not recommended for production use.

Why CentOS Stream Is the Recommended Alternative
CentOS Stream bridges the gap between RHEL development and stable releases, offering a more dynamic and predictable Linux experience. Unlike legacy CentOS Linux (which was a downstream clone of RHEL), CentOS Stream provides early access to upcoming RHEL features, making it a better fit for developers and organizations that want to stay ahead of the curve. Many CentOS users have successfully migrated to CentOS Stream with minimal disruption, thanks to its compatibility with existing RHEL-based tools and applications.

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