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asp.netsocket通信怎樣實現

小樊
109
2024-12-08 04:29:08
欄目: 編程語言

在ASP.NET中實現Socket通信,你可以使用System.Net.Sockets命名空間中的TcpClient類。以下是一個簡單的示例,展示了如何在ASP.NET應用程序中使用Socket進行通信:

  1. 首先,創建一個TcpClient實例并連接到遠程服務器:
using System;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class SocketCommunication
{
    private const string ServerIp = "127.0.0.1";
    private const int ServerPort = 5000;

    public async Task SendDataAsync(string message)
    {
        using (var client = new TcpClient(ServerIp, ServerPort))
        {
            var networkStream = client.GetStream();
            byte[] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message);
            await networkStream.WriteAsync(data, 0, data.Length);
        }
    }
}
  1. 在你的ASP.NET控制器中,使用SocketCommunication類發送數據:
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

[ApiController]
[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class MyController : ControllerBase
{
    private readonly SocketCommunication _socketCommunication;

    public MyController(SocketCommunication socketCommunication)
    {
        _socketCommunication = socketCommunication;
    }

    [HttpPost("send")]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Send([FromBody] string message)
    {
        await _socketCommunication.SendDataAsync(message);
        return Ok();
    }
}
  1. 在遠程服務器上,監聽客戶端的連接并接收數據:
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class Server
{
    private const int Port = 5000;

    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        using (var server = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Any, Port))
        {
            server.Start();
            Console.WriteLine("Server started...");

            while (true)
            {
                var client = await server.AcceptTcpClientAsync();
                _ = HandleClientAsync(client);
            }
        }
    }

    private static async Task HandleClientAsync(TcpClient client)
    {
        using (var networkStream = client.GetStream())
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead;

            while ((bytesRead = await networkStream.ReadAsync(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
            {
                string message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                Console.WriteLine($"Received: {message}");
            }
        }
    }
}

這個示例展示了如何在ASP.NET應用程序中使用Socket進行通信。你可以根據需要修改代碼以滿足你的具體需求。

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